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Common Solutions For Hydraulic Pump Faults

Mar 08, 2025

We provide corresponding solutions for several common faults of hydraulic pumps.

1. Solutions for No Oil Output or Pressure

  • Correct the rotation direction.
  • Refill oil to the indicated level.
  • Clean the suction line or oil filter to ensure unobstructed flow.
  • Increase the speed to above the minimum required for the hydraulic pump.
  • Check the oil quality and replace it with hydraulic oil of suitable viscosity or raise the oil temperature.
  • Replace seals or joints.
  • Tighten screws.

2. Solutions for Insufficient Flow or Pressure Cannot Increase

  • Remove debris to ensure unobstructed suction.
  • Apply oil at the suction end connection; if improvement is noted, tighten the connection or replace the seal, and lower the suction height.
  • Tighten appropriately.
  • Perform a sequential inspection of the system.
  • Identify areas with excessive clearance and take corrective measures.
  • Replace components as necessary.
  • Replace the piston, and grind the contact surfaces of the distribution plate and cylinder body to ensure good contact; check or replace the center spring.
  • Inspect the variable mechanism and correct any adjustment errors.
  • Replace faulty parts.
  • Repair the pressure relief valve.

3. Solutions for Severe Noise and Pressure Fluctuation

  • Remove debris to ensure unobstructed suction.
  • Apply oil at the suction end connection; if improvement is noted, tighten the connection or replace the seal, and lower the suction height.
  • Replace seals as needed.
  • Tighten appropriately.
  • Reinstall to ensure concentricity and tighten connections.
  • Replace with hydraulic oil of suitable viscosity to improve oil quality.
  • Use a filter with higher flow capacity.
  • Reduce speed to below the maximum allowable speed.
  • Clean or replace the pump body.
  • Inspect and repair relevant parts, disassemble, and clean the pressure relief valve.

4. Solutions for Overheating

  • Replace with hydraulic oil of suitable viscosity.
  • Repair or replace the side plates and shaft sleeves.
  • Change the oil.
  • Increase the tank size to expand the heat dissipation area.
  • Adjust pressure and speed.

5. Solutions for Leakage

  • Replace the spring.
  • Replace oil seals or sealing rings.
  • Inspect and repair as necessary.
  • Replace faulty components.
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